Showing posts with label Author Interview. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Author Interview. Show all posts

5.02.2022

Shadows in the Mind's Eye ~ Review with Author Interview and Giveaway

Shadows in the Mind's Eye
By Janyre Tromp

Charlotte Anne Mattas's husband Sam is back from the war, but his homecoming was less than stellar. Annie now has a deep fear of the man who had rescued her, who had gotten her out of her father's home. But Sam is having trouble of the mind from his time fighting in the war. Battle fatigue - is it something he'll get over, or has it changed him forever?

Shadow's in the Minds Eye finds Sam Mattas struggling to adjust to returning home after three years away fighting in the Pacific Theater, but what he saw has left its mark on him - a few visible scars and the memories. But when he starts seeing things in the remote areas around his home, he first questions whether he really saw something on the mountain.

This is an interesting book that tells a story from both Sam and Annie's viewpoints. It is interesting to see how their thought processes and actions progress through the book and how they each respond to the same circumstances. Many returning soldiers suffered similarly from after-war issues (I know that my grandfather did), but it was something that was hushed up and considered a weakness. This is an excellent debut, and I think it would be a suitable book club selection if you are looking for a title that offers depth. This book will keep your attention as you hope for Sam and Annie to get back what was lost.

I was provided a complimentary copy of this book with no expectations, but that I provide my honest opinion - all thoughts expressed are my own.

About the Author:

A person with the hand on the chin

Description automatically generated with medium confidenceJanyre Tromp (pronounced Jan-ear) is a historical suspense novelist who loves spinning tales that, at their core, hunt for beauty, even when it isn’t pretty. She’s the author of Shadows in the Mind’s Eye, and coauthor of It’s a Wonderful Christmas.

A firm believer in the power of an entertaining story, Tromp is also a book editor and published children’s book author. She lives in Grand Rapids, Michigan, with her husband, two kids, two crazy cats, and a slightly eccentric Shetland Sheepdog. 


Learn more about Janyre Tromp on her website www.JaynreTromp.com.

You can also find her on Facebook (@JanyreTromp), Instagram (@JaynreTromp), and Twitter (@JanyreTromp)


About the Book:


In Shadows in the Mind’s Eye (Kregel Publications), debut novelist Janyre Tromp delivers a deliciously eerie, Hitchcockian story filled with love and suspense as she takes readers back to 1940s Hot Springs, Arkansas.


Charlotte Anne Mattas longs to turn back the clock. Before her husband, Sam, went to serve his country in the war, he was the man everyone could rely on—responsible, intelligent, and loving. But the person who came back to their family farm is very different from the protector Annie remembers. Sam’s experience in the Pacific theater has left him broken in ways no one can understand—but that everyone is learning to fear.


When Sam claims to have seen men on the mountain when no one else has, Annie isn’t the only one questioning his sanity and her safety. If there were criminals haunting the hills, there should be evidence. Is he really seeing what he says, or is his war-tortured mind conjuring ghosts?


Annie desperately wants to believe her husband, but between his irrational choices and his nightmares leaking into the daytime, she’s terrified he’s going mad. Can she trust God to heal Sam’s mental wounds—or will sticking by him mean keeping her marriage at the cost of her own life?


Q: The back of the book describes Shadows in the Mind’s Eye as, “A deliciously eerie, Hitchcockian story filled with love and suspense.” In your own words, introduce us to your debut novel. 


Charlotte Anne Mattas wants to go back to the way things were before her husband, Sam, left their farm for the war in the Pacific. Sam used to be her protector, but when he arrives home in Spring of 1946, his battle fatigue has everyone questioning his sanity and her safety… especially after he nearly kills his brother, then claims to see men on the mountain where no else has seen them. Are there really dangerous men on the mountain or is his twisted mind conjuring things that aren’t there? 


In the tradition of Hitchcock with a hint of psychological thriller, In the Mind’s Eye explores the illness we now call PTSD (post traumatic stress disorder) and persistent love in a world determined to destroy it.


Q: Sam and Charlotte Anne both expected life to go back to normal when he returned from the war, but that doesn’t exactly happen. How was life post-war different from what they expected? How does each of them respond to those differences?


This story actually began while talking to my grandparents over a glass of lemonade. My U.S. History professor had given us an assignment to talk to family about the Depression and/or World War II. Until that point, I’d had no real concept of what the war was like, either for the soldiers or their families back home. I guess I’d thought that the greatest generation slid back into life and easily became the loving people I knew my grandparents were in their 70s. When I discovered that wasn’t the case, I wondered how they had survived the fear and drastic changes. 


Like my grandfather, Sam glorified the home front, anticipating a glorious homecoming, delicious food, a soft bed, and an easier life. Charlotte Anne expected Sam to quickly become part of the team again as they worked their peach orchard. Instead, Sam has nightmares and reacts to food he used to love (I even gave Sam a reaction to orange marmalade just like my grandfather). Sam tends to jump to conclusions because he doesn’t understand the context, struggles with the physicality of farm work, and is overwhelmed with the amount of work that has to be done since Charlotte Anne wasn’t able to do a lot of the upkeep. 


At first, neither Sam nor Annie knows quite what to do with one another, but they’re determined to understand each other. Eventually they each open up to Sam’s mom, Dovie May, and she becomes a healing balm for each of them. If I had to give Dovie a theme, it would be: “You’d think holding joy right up against sadness would shatter a body. But it don’t. Joy, it sneaks in all around, sticks everything together, and finds a way to make you whole. See, light sneaks through the broken places.”


Q: In our current day, we are very aware of what PTSD is, and that it is very prevalent among men and women who have been in the military and seen war. What was known about PTSD back in the 1940s after World War II?


Although the general population didn’t shame WWII soldiers with PTSD symptoms as much as they did their WWI counterparts, WWII era doctors knew little about how to treat trauma of any kind. Battle fatigue, as it was known then, was treated with electroshock therapy (something that was terrifying and had limited success), and many of the men who suffered from it were often divorced, angry, confused, and quietly addicted to drugs and alcohol. Of course, I didn’t want to leave Sam and Annie here, so I dug for treatment options and talked with a few modern therapists.


In my research, those who fared best were often those who lived a little off the grid, in places where they could be physically active, with people who loved them and gave them the space to remove themselves when necessary. Sam also stumbles on a bit of a modern treatment technique by accident. Most folks have heard that going for a walk can help with mental stability. What isn’t as familiar is that the rhythm of walking combined with talking can actually replicate bits and pieces of EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) therapy which is one of the most successful battlefield PTSD treatments. 


Q: What are some struggles Sam deals with upon returning home to Hot Springs? Is he able to hide what is going on from those closest to him or does it become apparent to everyone around him?


Sam’s reactions to “normal” stimulus are off the charts. If he hears a sound or sees a shadow, he immediately jumps into fight/flight/freeze reactions. As is normal for people when they’re first dealing with PTSD, he has no tools to hide his responses and lacks a bit of impulse control. He’s a good, good man with an enormous heart and his reactions cause a horrendous amount of guilt for him. The last thing he wants is to put the people he loves in danger.


As the story progresses and circumstances continue to slide sideways, Sam faces his own mental instability. Imagine watching yourself become more and more unstable and wondering if there’s anything you can do to stop it. 


Q: Sam claims to see and hear things going on around him that no one else does. How does Annie deal with what’s going on with her husband?


At first Annie is supportive of her husband and backs him up. She lists all the reasons she believes him: He’s a man she has always trusted. He’s amazing with his daughter. He’s gentle and kind and strong. Unfortunately, circumstances continue to prove that Sam is unstable, and she’s forced to question his sanity. She is rightfully terrified and confused.


To deal with her husband’s instability, she leans on her family—Sam’s mom and brother. They give Annie perspective and help with both the emotional and physical toll of working through unexpected circumstances. One of the things I’m most proud of in Annie is that she doesn’t allow Sam to abuse her even by accident. She holds the line and doesn’t budge from that. It’s something I hope all people do for themselves. That said, Sam is horrified by the fact that he hurt Annie in his sleep and refuses to put her in any further danger. But he also doesn’t give up.


Q: Hot Springs, Arkansas, is an unusual setting for a book. How did you choose the location and how does it play into the story?


Even though the book idea started with wondering how my grandparents’ marriage survived the pressure of war, the book isn’t biographical. So, I needed a setting other than my grandparents’ hometown. For the characters that I was building, I needed a small town. When one of my good friends told me she had an entire book of stories from her family in Arkansas, I jumped at the chance to read first-hand history. Amongst the Hughes family stories, I acquired the basis for Dovie May and Hot Springs, Arkansas—home to the largest illegal gambling racket in the country.


Well, I don’t have to tell you that mobsters and illegal activity are an excellent backdrop for a story with a bit of suspense. The book The Bookmaker’s Daughter by Shirley Abbott confirmed that Hot Springs mobsters operated with full permission of the authorities. In Shirley’s stories, I also discovered the foundation for Charlotte Anne’s father. All of which gave me a location and a cast of characters that could stoke Sam’s fears and make everyone (including the reader) wonder whether or not he was crazy.


Q: What kind of research did you do on the effects of war during that time period? What sparked the inspiration for that part of the story?


As I mentioned, the initial interest came from my grandparents and their stories. But PTSD is also something I’ve struggled with for years. I had some childhood trauma that I worked through back in college. I started writing this book using the nightmares and struggles I had as a kid. Then my daughter became very, very ill which sparked a new trauma all its own. 


That said, battlefield PTSD has different components than the trauma I suffered. To research that, I had several long conversations with a friend who treats battlefield PTSD. She’s the one who reminded me that EMDR is, in essence, any activity that uses bilateral stimulation to trigger both sides of the brain—thus the positive effects of walking and wide-open spaces. I also read Soldiers from the War Returning by Thomas Childers to get an idea of the authentic story of the men returning from war; The Body Keeps the Score by Bessel van der Kolk, M.D. for how PTSD affects the brain and body; and Wounded Warrior, Wounded Home by Marshele Carter Waddell and Kelly K. Orr, PhD, ABPP to understand the battlefield specific emotional wounds, and how that affects a warrior’s family.


Q: An author often writes part of herself into the story, or at least something she knows about. How have you been affected by PTSD?


There have been long stretches of my life where I was all too familiar with debilitating fear. I still have occasional flashes from my childhood, the rush of adrenaline causing my pulse to pound and hands to shake. I was terrified to have kids, to be the one responsible for their physical/mental/emotional wellbeing. The last thing I wanted was for them to have the same problems I had. But, as Dovie May says, “The best place for miracles is where we don’t fully believe, where our believing has run out.” My husband, Chris, and his family, as well as my good friend, Sarah De Mey, and my mom (who worked hard to get help), have been amazing role models for me as I navigate what it looks like to raise emotionally healthy kids.


All that peace came crashing down when my daughter became ill. She was hospitalized seven times over a few months’ time and the doctors had no idea what caused her illness. After months of visiting doctors to find out why my thirteen-year-old daughter was experiencing increasing abdominal pain, she collapsed at school. What followed was a living nightmare. Doctors found her abdominal cavity full of a fungal infection that quickly went septic. That was the first time we almost lost her. Months later, she’d lost more than forty pounds, and both she and I were wracked with nightmares, an inability to drive anywhere near the hospital, or be in a room with needles. To this day, I can’t smell rubbing alcohol without my body responding with panic. 


On paper she should not have survived, and I can’t describe the immense fear that comes from the Pediatric ICU or a parade of doctors. My girl is doing great now, but I don’t think it’s a coincidence that I didn’t finish the book, and hadn’t found the path to hope until after my daughter had walked out of the hospital for the last time.


I’m enormously grateful for EMDR, my therapist, and the grace of God that much of my fear is gone.


Q: The novel includes a good deal of discussion about the nature of evil and the character of God. The characters acknowledge that God doesn’t stop bad things from happening. How do they reconcile the hurt and pain in their lives with their concept of a loving God?


The problem of pain is one that even the best and brightest theologians and thinkers don’t have a perfect answer for. There are pat answers—God uses hard things to make us better or God walks with us through our pain. But when I was in the hospital, totally overwhelmed and crying in the bathroom so my daughter wouldn’t hear me, the easy answers didn’t help. And so I (and my characters) often sit with C. S. Lewis saying, “I never knew grief felt so much like fear.” Fear is the great consumer. Sam is afraid he’s going crazy and that he can’t protect his family. Annie is afraid she won’t ever be able to cope, and that the Sam she married is lost forever. And when they (or we) focus on fear, there are no solutions, no ways to move forward because they cannot solve fear on their own. We aren’t trustworthy enough or strong enough to fix it. 


And so what do we do?


In the story, Sam says, “If you pop in the middle of the story, you might just mistake the hero for a failure or worse, a monster. But it’s the scrabbling out of trouble and finding the truth deep inside him that transforms that character into a hero of light and goodness.” In essence, “Remember that it ain’t over until it’s over.” I’m a huge proponent of looking for and celebrating the beautiful even when it isn’t pretty. Gratitude isn’t a pretty bandage to slap on a hemorrhaging wound. It is a way to shift your attention while the master healer does his work. 


Annie and Sam find their way to gratitude—for simple joys of a birthday Karo nut pie, collard greens, the sunrise, and mostly the people in their lives. Their determination to be the good in each other’s lives is what slowly, over time, turns their attention away from the shadows and back on the life they have. As Dovie May says, “Sometimes God uses broken things to save us . . . Ain’t no light that can get through something solid. It sneaks through the broken places.” It isn’t immediate. And it isn’t easy. But the sunrise always follows the dark night.


Q: How does the imagery of light and darkness, especially in a spiritual sense, weave throughout the story?


Early in the story, Annie says, “A body can hide where the light was closed out, but the devils can hide there just as easy.” The temptation for both Annie and Sam (and all of us, really) is to either give up (wallow in the darkness) or to run away from it (which only keeps us in the darkness longer). While wallowing or running seem like easier choices, they’re also dangerous and far more painful in the long run. Both Sam and Annie try to fight the darkness alone, each not quite trusting anyone else. 


Throughout the book, they both learn that the dark places are really where strength starts. Since Sam and Annie are farmers, they come to think of it in terms of seeds. “There ain’t no growth without darkness. You know that better’n most. If you throw a seed atop the soil, it’ll get snatched away by the wind or the birds. You gotta bury it in the good, rich soil, and then it’s gotta split open afore it can grow. . .. We were all made to grow and stretch into the sunlight.”


Q: You’ve been on the publisher’s side of things for many years, both in marketing and as an editor working with authors. Have you always wanted to write as well? Has anything surprised you being on the author side?


I didn’t start writing or really even think about being a writer until a few years into my career as the marketing manager for a publisher. I actually started college as a chemistry major and ended up as an English major by default. There’s a whole story in here about me being a sassy know-it-all seventeen-year-old punk, and my mom being right. But suffice it to say, the major change was me heeding my mom’s advice to do what I loved (reading). 


Anyway, I was freelancing for our editorial department, and our managing editor asked me if I would consider writing a book. It sounded interesting. I wrote a short novel for the middle schoolers I mentored at my church, then I did a few picture books for my daughter, and then I took a long break to raise my kids. When I found time to write a book again, it was so life-giving, I don’t even have words to describe it. I was hooked.


But let me tell you that being an author has changed drastically in the last decade. There’s a much heavier load to lift for authors now—both in terms of tracking story trends and marketing. But it’s also easier than ever to be in contact with readers. I absolutely adore the opportunity to chat with folks about their lives on Facebook, see their pictures on Instagram, and just talk books with the world. It’s crazy to me that I can chat with friends in California and Australia and South Africa and Brazil just by typing (or speaking) into a little box on a screen. I will forever love technology for that.


The writing community also took me by surprise. I don’t think I’ve ever been in a varied group as welcoming and helpful as this group. They’ve been a tremendous support as I’ve worked through edits and marketing and all the highs and lows that come with publishing. There’s so much love and joy there. Julie Cantrell, Rachel McDaniel, Janine Rosche, Susie Finkbeiner, J’nell Ciesielski, and so many more have been absolutely amazing.



Book Giveaway:

The prize pack includes:


- A copy of Shadows in the Mind's Eye,

A custom made silver peach tree necklace inspired by the book,

- A "Light speaks through the broken places" t-shirt, also inspired by the book.







a Rafflecopter giveaway


3.30.2022

Counterfeit Love ~ Review with Giveaway and Interview

Counterfeit Love
Hidden Hearts of the Gilded Age #1
By Crystal Caudill

Six years ago Broderick Cosgrove broke Theresa Plane's heart, leaving her with no word of why he was leaving her to her Grandfather's military precision. Theresa's life has changed from one of wealth to one of struggling to stay ahead of her Grandfather's creditors. And his creditors are not going to be put off for much longer and are the kind to get what is owed to them in any way they can.

Broderick's undercover work finds him getting deeper into a counterfeit ring - a ring that if they are allowed to continue could undermine the economy of the United States and push the country into another depression. What Broderick never expected was to find Theresa smack dab in the middle of his case. Is she a part of the ring he has been infiltrating? Or is she just an innocent victim caught up in their web? Broderick is determined to find out and save her if at all possible. but is he willing to risk the case, his career, and his life for the woman he once hoped and planned to marry?

This is the first book in the Hidden Hearts of the Gilded Age series and if what is to come is anything like this first book it will prove to be an excellent series and one not to be missed. This is Historical Romantic Suspense and it will hold and keep your interest. Excellent reading and well-developed characters make for an unputdownable experience that you will want to continue well beyond the last page. Crystal Caudill is soon to become one of your favorite authors with this debut.

I was provided a complimentary copy of this book with no expectations but that I provide my honest opinion - all thoughts expressed are my own.



About the Book:
Can this undercover agent save the woman he loves
--or 
is her heart as counterfeit as the money he's been sent to track down?

After all that Grandfather has sacrificed to raise her, Theresa Plane owes it to him to save the family name--and that means clearing their debt with creditors before she marries Edward Greystone. But when one of the creditors' threats leads her to stumble across a midnight meeting, she discovers that the money he owes isn't all Grandfather was hiding. And the secrets he kept have now trapped Theresa in a life-threatening fight for her home--and the truth.

After months of undercover work, Secret Service operative Broderick Cosgrove is finally about to uncover the identity of the leader of a notorious counterfeiting ring. That moment of triumph turns to horror, however, when he finds undeniable proof that his former fiance is connected. Can he really believe the woman he loved is a willing participant? Protecting Theresa and proving her innocence may destroy his career--but that's better than failing her twice in one lifetime.

They must form a partnership, tentative though it is. But there's no question they're both still keeping secrets--and that lack of trust, along with the dangerous criminals out for their blood, threatens their hearts, their faith, and their very survival.

To read an excerpt of Counterfeit Love click here.

About the Author:

Crystal Caudill is the author of "dangerously good historical romance," with her work garnering awards from Romance Writers of America and ACFW.

She is a stay-at-home mom and caregiver, and when she isn’t writing, Caudill can be found playing board games with her family, drinking hot tea, or reading other great books at her home outside Cincinnati, Ohio.

Learn more at crystalcaudill.com. You can also find her on Facebook and Instagram.

Author Interview:

Q: What situation does Theresa find herself in, through no fault of her own? Or is she really as innocent in everything going on around her?


A: Various betrayals work against Theresa throughout her history and present, not the least of which is the betrayal from her grandfather. While their debt developed through a combination of poor business choices, her misadventures, and reoccurring illness, it is ultimately his handling of that debt that leaves Theresa fighting for her home and her future. She is innocent of his poor choices, yet she is the one to pay the consequences and have her reputation clouded by a suspicion of criminal acts.


Even though Theresa is innocent of any criminal involvement, she is not innocent in all things. Like everyone else, she is responsible for her reactions and choices. Through her experiences growing up and now reenforced by Grandfathers betrayal, Theresa has learned to be self-reliant and rarely listens to the wise counsel of those around her. Unfortunately, her self-reliant decisions compound her problems, and her situation grows from dangerous to dire. 

Q: We think of the Secret Service today as the men and women in black suits within a certain perimeter protecting the President, but what was the original purpose of the Secret Service? 


A: I find the early days of the Secret Service incredibly fascinating and somewhat shrouded from public view. Most are familiar with their current black-suit role, but the Secret Service didn’t start unofficial part-time protection of the President until 1894, almost thirty years after their creation. While April 14, 1865, is most well-known for Abraham Lincolns assassination, it was also the date Abraham Lincoln authorized Secretary of the Treasury Hugh McCullough to create an organization whose sole purpose was to thwart the counterfeiting of U.S. currency. At that point in history, it is estimated that one-third of all circulating currency was counterfeit, and an unstable currency is a menace to the health and economy of a nation.


On July 5, 1865, William P. Wood was sworn in as the first Chief (now called Director) of the U.S. Secret Service. The organizations first decade was fraught with questionable practices, scandal, and a negative public image. In the mid-1870s, policies and procedures were changed, but they remained an organization with little power on their own. They required the partnership of local police or U.S. Marshalls to make arrests, obtain warrants, and conduct searches. The challenges they faced were incredible and so fascinating. In 1867, their umbrella of investigations expanded beyond counterfeiting to include any frauds against the government. Some examples are investigating the Ku Klux Klan, nonconforming distillers, smugglers, mail robbers, land frauds, and so much more. However, it wasn’t until President McKinleys assassination in 1901 that Congress requested official full-time Secret Service protection of U.S. presidents, and it was 1902 before the Secret Service assumed that duty. I could literally spend hours talking about the history of the Secret Service because I love it so much. In fact, I created a section on my website to share some of the information that wouldn’t fit into my story for those who are interested.



Q: Counterfeit Love is the first in a series. Can you give us a tease of what to expect as the Hidden Hearts of the Gilded Age series continues?


A: In book two, Counterfeit Hope, readers will get a surprising view of Andrew Darlington—an operative who has little tact and tends to see things in black in white. Readers and the heroine will discover that hes not quite the man he appears to be and is worthy of the title hero. However, hes been harboring a secret from his superiors. He spent his childhood as a member of a criminal family before being adopted by his arresting officer. When a case brings him face-to-face with his former family, his character comes into question despite all hes done to earn his sterling reputation. Matters only worsen when the woman who captures his attention—and possibly his affections—is the wrong kind of woman for a Secret Service operative. A pickpocket and former prostitute.


In book three, Counterfeit Faith, Josiah Isaacss charming ways get put to the test when he partners with the matron of Final Chance House of Refuge. Someone is using the institution for children convicted of crimes as a cover for their participation in a green goods game, and theyre willing to silence anyone who poses a threat to their operations, including the matron and children who are forced to participate. 

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

After readers finish Counterfeit Love, they can head to www.crystalcaudill.com where they can access bonus features including a virtual tour of 1884 Cincinnati, all the Secret Service research facts that didn’t make the story, and information about Bearing Precious Seeds, a Bible printing ministry where a portion of proceeds from the sales of Counterfeit Love will be donated. Caudill has also created a book club kit that includes discussion questions, behind-the-scenes fun facts, and more.

Advance Praise


“Crystal Caudill has hit a home run with this action-packed historical romance. If you like characters who come alive, a hero to make you swoon, and edge-of-your-seat intrigue, you’ll love this story. A fantastic debut from an author I’m looking forward to reading again!” 

~ Misty M. Beller, USA Today bestselling author of the Brides of Laurent series


“Full of intrigue, Counterfeit Love is sure to delight fans of historical romantic suspense. As Caudill immerses readers in the world of counterfeiting rings and the early days of the Secret Service, she weaves a tale that is simultaneously well-researched and action-packed with delightfully flawed characters who will leave readers rooting for their redemption.” 

~ Amanda Cox, author of The Edge of Belonging and The Secret Keepers of Old Depot Grocery 


“With swoony romance, intriguing history, gripping plot twists, and strong characters, Counterfeit Love is one of the strongest debut novels I’ve ever read! Caudill’s writing voice is pitch-perfect and draws readers immediately into the heart of the story, holding them in thrall until the end. And did I mention the swoony romance? I couldn’t put it down, and I am already eagerly waiting for the next book!” 

~ Carrie Schmidt, blogger at ReadingIsMySuperPower.org


~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Enter the Giveaway:
Be sure to enter the tour-wide giveaway for a chance to win a 
copy of the book Counterfeit Love.



a Rafflecopter giveaway

4.26.2021

Death and a Crocodile ~ Review with Author Q&A and Giveaway

Death and a Crocodile
By Lisa E. Betz

Livia Aemilia is less than pleased when her father breaks off the understanding that has been between her and her best friend Marcellus. Worse in less than 3 months, he has found another man willing to agree to a marriage arrangement. Determined to become her own woman, Livia's hopes are further dashed as Avitus is an Advocate with a quick mind who no doubt will keep her as stifled as her father tries to do. 

But in a moment her world is upturned when her father is murdered. When the facts don't match with the assumption of murder by robbers Livia and her brother become suspicious. But then her brother Curio is accused of the murder and Livia's fate may be in the hands of her conniving uncle. What's a girl to do? Investigate the murder yourself, of course.

There is just one little problem, Livia is just 16 years old, has no investigative skills, and has not frequented the unsavory sections of Rome that may hold the answers to seek. But with the help of her newest maidservant, she may have a chance of living through the experience but only if she can outwit a killer, her brother, her uncle, and the two men who want to marry her. And she'll need the prayers and assistance of those who share her new faith too.

Set in 47 AD Rome, Death and a Crocodile is an enjoyable read as the reader is taken on a journey through Ancient Rome. This is not your normal fiction story set in Rome that centers on Roman campaigns to expand and maintain their territories nor does it focus on entertainments the empire revealed in. Rather it focuses on a young woman and her close circle of friends, family, and servants and how she deals with a world that isn't ready for her independent ways. It is Livia's struggle to be something more and learning that sometimes limitations are not to squelch thought but are in fact a protective measure. 

I really enjoyed getting to know Livia and Roxana and would enjoy additional books featuring them as well as Curio and Avitus and those who share Livia's faith in Christ. Livia's faith is not a major focus of the book but it is mentioned on several occasions so it is an important part of who she is. Livia's youth is not mentioned really beyond the opening scenes with her but it is important to remember that she is a teenager though more mature than what one would expect in today's world, but this is a different world than ours.

If one is looking for a historical murder mystery with a Christian undertone that is not overly graphic or if you are looking for a fiction set during the Roman Empire this is one you will want to check out. The book is an easy read at 316 pages and the type is a decent-sized font so it is not an overly wordy 300+ pages. I actually learned a few things about this world and time that I had not previously learned during Ancient World history so this was a definite bonus in my opinion. I highly recommend this book to anyone looking for a well-written engaging read.

I was provided a complimentary copy of this book with no expectations but that I provide my honest opinion. All thoughts expressed are my own.


Death and a Crocodile by Lisa Betz
CrossLink Publishing
321 pages
ISBN: 978-1633573161

Sensible women don't investigate murders, but Livia Aemilia might not have a choice.

Rome, 47 AD. When Livia's father dies under suspicious circumstances, she sets out to find the killer before her innocent brother is convicted of murder. She may be an amateur when it comes to hunting dangerous criminals, but she's determined, intelligent, and not afraid to break a convention or two in pursuit of the truth. Plus, she's adopted a radical new faith that encourages her to believe a woman and a handful of servants can actually solve a murder.

Can she uncover the culprit before powerful men realize what she's up to and force her to stop? Or will her snooping land her in deadly peril?

A lighthearted historical mystery set in first-century Rome, featuring a feisty amateur sleuth, a cast of eccentric characters, and an unrepentant, sausage-snatching cat.

About the Author:

Lisa E. Betz worked as an engineer, substitute teacher, and play director before becoming an award-winning mystery writer. She draws inspiration from thirty-five years of leading Bible studies to create fast-paced mysteries set in the first-century world of the early church.

Lisa brings her analytic mind, quirky humor, and creative soul/unconventional mindset to all she writes. She is passionate about inspiring others (real and fictional) to become their best selves, living with intention, authenticity, and purpose.

In addition to historical novels, she has written humor articles, over seventy drama sketches, one full-length play, and a short non-fiction book. Her first mystery novel was a finalist in the ACFW Genesis contest and Death and a Crocodile was named the Gold Medal winner in the 2021 Illumination Book Awards in the Mystery/Thriller category.

She serves as Managing Editor of Almost an Author, a website by and for writers, where she also writes a monthly column called “The Intentional Writer.” She enjoys speaking to groups large and small on topics related to Roman history, writing, intentional living, and faith. When not writing, or speaking, she can be found volunteering at The Village Library of Morgantown or experimenting with ancient Roman cooking.

She resides in Pennsylvania with her husband of thirty-plus years and a rambunctious cat named Scallywag who may be the inspiration for the unrepentant, sausage-snatching Nemesis.

For more information on Lisa, visit www.lisabetz.com


“When I first began to dabble with writing, I thought I wanted to write middle-grade fiction,” says Betz. “It was only recently that I decided to attempt writing a historical mystery. I would have never guessed five or ten years ago that I would enjoy writing a mystery series with a snarky female lead.”

“Books can bring light by showing us things we didn’t know before or clarifying what used to be confusing,” says Betz. “Books can expand our universe in many ways, taking us into the lives of people in different cultures, different lands, different times, different societies. Books are powerful because they can change lives.”

Author Q and A:
1. What drew you to set a mystery in first-century Rome?
My interest in ancient Roman culture stems from many years of teaching Bible studies. I have
tried to absorb as much as possible about the culture and history of the Roman Empire so I
can bring the ancient world to life and make the Bible more relevant to modern Christians.
I chose the mid-first century because I couldn’t write a light-hearted story with a snarky
main character that was set during the Great Fire of Rome, or the persecutions that came
after that. I’ve chosen to set the novel during the reign of Emperor Claudius, which means
the story takes place a dozen years before Paul first visits the city.
One of the challenges I faced when researching this time period is a lack of “inside
information” about the earliest days of church history. Most of what we know about how the
early Christian churches functioned comes from later periods when persecution was a
problem and the Christians had been forced to become selective about who they allowed into
their fellowship. I have imagined the church at this stage was open to curious visitors and
had not yet developed the lengthy catechisms that converts were required to complete in
later centuries.

2. How much freedom did women have back then? Is it feasible for a female to be a
sleuth in that period?
The Roman Empire was very much a patriarchal society. That being said, women enjoyed
more rights during the Roman Empire than they’ve been allowed in most of the centuries
leading up to modern times. For example, women could inherit property, run businesses,
initiate lawsuits, and divorce their husbands. A clever and determined woman like Livia
could find ways to investigate a mystery, although she would encounter obstacles a male
wouldn’t face.
I knew there would be limits to what a young female sleuth could do without ruining her
reputation, so from the start, I knew she would need male allies to collect information from
places or persons inaccessible to her. She will be collecting those allies as the series
progresses.
I have taken my inspiration for Livia from a host of other female sleuths who solve crimes
despite the constraints of their historical eras. A few examples include: Lindsey Davis’s
Flavia Albia, Elizabeth Peter’s Amelia Peabody, Margaret Frazers’s Dame Frevisse, and Jane
Finnis’s Aureila Marcella. (You might notice that two of the sleuths I mentioned also thwart
crime during the Roman Empire. So Livia is in good company.)

3. What is the significance of the coin shown on the cover of the book?
When my sleuth’s father is murdered, she finds an old coin on his body that has an image of
a crocodile on one side. From the start, she’s convinced it’s an important clue, although, in the
end, it doesn’t turn out to mean what she thinks it does. Despite her incorrect assumptions,
the coin leads her to important information and plays a part in the final solution.
This particular coin was minted in about 10 AD. The crocodile chained to a palm tree
represents the conquest of Egypt, when Augustus defeated Cleopatra and Mark Antony. If
Livia had been paying attention during history lessons, she could have told you it was the
decisive victory that ended the civil war and allowed Augustus to become sole leader, which
eventually led to him becoming emperor, thus ending the Roman Republic and starting the
Roman Empire.

4. What kind of persecution does Livia face for her faith in Christ?
At this time the Christian church was in its infancy. It was operating under the radar of the
Roman government. When they noticed it at all, they thought it was a sect of Judaism, which
meant the earliest Christians enjoyed the same religious freedoms that were granted to Jews.
Once the authorities realized Christianity was a new and separate religion, things changed. At
that point, Christianity became a religio illicita, or an unauthorized religion, and therefore
open to government persecution.
Due to the early date, Livia doesn’t face active persecution from the authorities. She does
face disapproval from her parents and others. Her parents adhere to a strict notion of
traditional and respectable behavior. They would interpret Livia’s adoption of any non-
Roman religion as abandoning her heritage, which could bring dishonor to the family and
risk the disfavor of the gods. They would insist she give up her new beliefs and ban her from
visiting her Christian friends. To avoid this, she’d kept her faith a secret, but sooner or later
she’s going to have to admit it and deal with the consequences.

5. One of the issues your heroine faces in the book is an arranged marriage. What could
a woman of her day do about that?
A marriage would typically be arranged between the girl’s father and the groom. According
to Roman law, a father couldn’t force his daughter into a marriage if she didn’t consent to it,
so theoretically a woman had a say in the matter. But I doubt many girls really had a choice.
If a daughter defied her father’s wishes, she might face being disinherited or kicked from the
house. Few women could afford to take that risk.
Livia understands the realities of her society. She daydreams about swaying her father’s
choice, but she doesn’t really expect her father will listen to her. When her father dies before
finalizing the betrothal, she thinks she’s been given a lucky break. Her brother will take over
as her guardian and she’s confident she can talk him into letting her marry the suitor of her
choice.
But then her brother is accused of murder and it looks like her uncle may gain control of the
household. If he succeeds, he’ll force Livia to marry the husband of her worst nightmares.
The rest of the story is Livia’s attempt to control her destiny by proving her brother is
innocent so he can remain her guardian and protect her from her uncle’s schemes.


6. You mention a sausage-snatching cat in your book description. Is the cat an
important character?
I’ve always been a cat lover, so I decided to give my sidekick character a cat—specifically, a
stealthy black cat named Nemesis who lives up to her namesake (the goddess of retribution
and justice) by exterminating as many thieving vermin as she can catch. She’s a minor
character who tends to appear out of nowhere, often to do something naughty like steal a
bite of sausage. She adds a bit of tension or humor to the scenes where she appears.
Although Nemesis doesn’t actually assist in finding the criminals, Livia uses the cat to create
a distraction when she wants to slip away unnoticed. Who knows which of Nemesis’ feline
attributes will prove useful in future stories.

7. Have you tried any of the unusual ancient recipes you describe in the book?
A few. I made a pork stew with raisin sauce that was quite delicious. Another thing I’ve
experimented with is must cake. In my book, must cake is a favorite of Livia’s aunt. Must is
crushed grape pulp and juice and was a common sweetener. The recipe I tried was adapted
from Cato’s writings. It was fairly dense and strongly flavored with cumin, anise, and bay
leaf, with only a hint of sweetness. I’m sure the ones Livia purchases at Pansa’s bakery for
her aunt are sweeter, flakier, and more subtly flavored.
Roman cooking in the first century was very different from modern Italian cuisine. Many
foods we associate with Italy, such as pasta with red sauce, polenta, and cappuccino were not
available to the ancients. Tomatoes and corn, for example, are new world foods, which didn’t
arrive in Europe until the sixteenth century.
Also, ancient Romans favored certain herbs that are no longer typical, such as rue (very
bitter and potentially poisonous) and sylphium, which they loved so much they ate it into
extinction. Another popular flavoring was a salty sauce made from fermented fish called
garum. They used is as a condiment and as a common ingredient in sauces and stews.
With ingredients like those, many of the recipes handed down to us by the ancients don’t
sound very appealing. I’ll leave it to Livia and her friends to enjoy some of the odder recipes
without me.

8. What surprises did you encounter in your research?
Slavery in the Roman world worked very differently than our modern concepts. Possibly half
the population of Rome was slaves, and they faced a broad spectrum of living conditions,
from prisoners of war doing forced labor to educated men like doctors, tutors, or architects.
Some slaves were set up to run a business and actually had slaves of their own.
Slaves who served a wealthy household had a good chance of gaining their freedom, either by
earning enough money to buy themselves out of slavery or by being granted their freedom
for good service. It was common for wealthy men to free slaves in their wills. In fact, laws
were passed to limit how many slaves a man was allowed to free in his will.
Many freed slaves, known as freedmen, were granted citizen status, a valuable commodity in
the Roman world. Citizenship gave legal protections not granted to non-citizens. Thus a poor
freedman might enjoy rights denied to a wealthy merchant from a province like Gaul or
Syria. And not all freedmen were poor. Some became quite wealthy. Inscriptions show that
freedmen sometimes paid for large public buildings.
Then there were imperial freedmen, which are a class on their own. Many freedmen from the
imperial household became civil servants. Men like Narcissus and Pallas, who were
freedmen of Claudius, served as his most trusted advisors. They amassed vast fortunes and
wielded great power. Another example of a powerful freedman was Antonius Felix, who
served as procurator of Judea.
At the other end of the social spectrum, certain professions, such as actors, gladiators, and
prostitutes were considered infamia and had reduced rights even if they were citizens.

9. You started your professional career as an engineer. How did you end up writing
mystery novels?
I wasn’t one of those kids who grew up dreaming about becoming an author. English was
never my favorite class or even my third favorite. Throughout high school and college, I
focused on the analytical side of my brain, eventually majoring in mechanical engineering
and taking a job at a manufacturing plant.
And yet, all along I was nurturing my creative side as well: reading tons of books, attending
and participating in live theater, writing silly drama for my friends to perform. So you see,
stories and storytelling were always a part of my life. I love math and science because they’re
predictable and logical, but stories are what grab my full attention. Stories have the power to
transport me away from my reality to another world.
Story’s power to transport me happens when I’m writing as well as when I’m reading a book
or watching a movie. That’s what has captured my heart and sustained me through years of
learning the craft of writing.

10. How has your engineering background helped you in your writing career?
During my years as a stay-at-home mom, I often wondered if I’d wasted my time and money
majoring in engineering. I’d worked at a manufacturing plant for six years, but I hadn’t
found it as fulfilling as I’d hoped. For a while, I worked as a substitute teacher, where my
math and science background was put to good use. I wondered if maybe I should pursue
teaching full-time, but I never felt a strong enough passion to start that journey.

When my youngest went off to college I finally had to face this what-do-I-want-to-do-with-
my-life question head-on. Was I supposed to be an engineer? A teacher? A writer? I listened
to my heart and chose writing. I made peace with “quitting” my engineering career and I
choose to believe that those years weren’t wasted, even though I have moved on to other
pursuits.

So, to answer the question, my engineering background taught me to think analytically, to
solve problems, and to look for ways to improve things. These are all skills that are useful in
writing, especially a mystery where small details are important and clues have to be placed in
just the right spot. Sleuths, like engineers, must think logically and enjoy solving challenging
puzzles. Writers, like engineers, must look at their work with an eye to find what is working
well and what needs to be improved.

11. Where do you see this series going?
I am hoping that Livia will be solving mysteries for many years. I have a novella and two
additional mysteries plotted, with ideas for more. The second novel begins shortly after Livia
is married. (You’ll have to read the end of book one to find out who her husband will be.)
As the second novel progresses, Livia and her husband slowly move from the wary mistrust
of strangers to mutual respect. Neither entered marriage expecting to find love, but they will
eventually get there. As the series develops, they’ll learn how to become a team when it
comes to solving crimes.
Livia will join a house church near her new home, led by Asyncritus, one of the believers
mentioned at the end of Paul’s letter to the Romans. As important events in church history
occur, such as the Jerusalem council of Acts fifteen, Livia and her fellow believers will hear
about them and figure out how it affects them. It may be that Paul or Peter will make a
cameo appearance someday, but I prefer to focus on lesser-known characters.
One that intrigues me is the mention of believers in the household of Narcissus. Is this the
same Narcissus who served as secretary to Emperor Claudius and was one of the most
powerful men in the empire? Livia and her husband should know better than to get mixed
up with dangerous men like Narcissus, but a good novel is all about conflict, so who knows
what may happen.

12. What was your goal in writing this book?
My primary goal was to create an entertaining story for readers who prefer novels that don’t
include sex, violence, or swearing. However, I wasn’t interested in creating a typical
Christian historical romance. I have always been drawn to books that were different than
what everyone else was reading, and so I wanted to write a story that was a bit unusual.
That’s how I ended up writing a mystery set in first-century Rome. It combines the
intriguing setting of a far-off time and place with the action and suspense of a mystery.
I also wanted to create a main character with a strong voice, a quirky sense of humor, and a
moral worldview that could appeal to readers in both the Christian and secular markets. I
like novels where a Christian worldview is shown as a valid option without making a big deal
over it. My heroine is far from perfect, and she will have plenty of moral and spiritual
challenges to face as she grows in her faith and in her relationships. I hope her struggles will
be relevant and encouraging to readers.

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